Overview:
Pneumonia is an infection that affects the lungs and can be life-threatening. It is caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi and can affect people of all ages. Certain risk factors, such as age or chronic illness, increase the risk of developing severe pneumonia. Some types of pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics, while viral types cannot.
Objectives:
- Raising awareness of the importance of clean air around the world, because every breath counts.
- Identifying ways to prevent pneumonia.
- Promoting awareness of the importance of infection control methods.
Facts:
- There are three main types of pneumonia: community-acquired, healthcare-acquired, and ventilator-associated.
- Pneumonia can be caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
- Pneumococcal pneumonia is the most common type of bacterial pneumonia.
- People in older age groups, children under five, and people with chronic diseases are most at risk of developing severe pneumonia.
- Common symptoms include cough, fatigue, fever, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.
- Pneumonia can occur at any time of the year, but cases are higher in the fall and winter.
- Most cases of bacterial pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics.
- Viral pneumonia cannot be treated with antibiotics, and patients usually recover gradually at home.
- Some types of pneumonia can be prevented through vaccinations, especially for those in high-risk groups.
Official Date:
Globally: November 12, 2025.
Locally: Jumada Al-Awwal 21, 1447 AH.
References:
American Lun Association - 9 Things to Know About Pneumonia on World Pneumonia Day.