It is the force of blood flow through the blood vessels. The heart works harder and the blood vessels pressure more, making it a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke and other serious problems. The amount of pressure is determined by the amount of blood pumped by the heart and the size of the resistance of the arteries to the force of blood flow. Hypertension is generally a disease that develops over years, and despite the above, high blood pressure can be detected early to control it.The tissues and organs need oxygenated blood to do their work and survive. When the heart beats, it creates the pressure that drives the blood through a network of blood vessels in the form of a tube, which includes the arteries, veins and capillaries. This pressure is the result of two forces:
Silent killer.
The primary way that causes high blood pressure is by increasing the workload of the heart and blood vessels — making them work harder and less efficiently.There are two causes of high blood pressure:
Most people with high blood pressure have no signs or symptoms, even if blood pressure readings reach dangerously high level, but some people may have:
But these signs and symptoms aren't specific and usually don't occur until high blood pressure has reached a severe or life-threatening stage.When to see a doctor?When doing a routine test at least once every two years, starting at age 18 or when there is a risk factor.
Based on the diagnosis, a treatment plan will be developed that includes:
Healthy lifestyle is one of the most important ways to prevent and control blood pressure including:
All Rights Reserved – Ministry of Health – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ©