Lactose: A type of sugar found mainly in milk and dairy products.
What is the difference between lactose intolerance and milk (food) allergy?
​Category
Lactose Intolerance
Milk Allergy
Caus​es        
​A common digestive problem where the body cannot digest lactose.
​An immune system reaction to a substance in milk


Symptoms       
  • Bloating and gas
  • Stomach cramps and pain
  • Stomach rumbling
  • Nausea or malaise
  • Diarrhea
  • ​Itching or swelling of lips, tongue, throat, or skin
  • Wheezing and shortness of breath
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Stomach pain
  • Diarrhea​
Onset         
​Usually within a few hours after consuming lactose.
​May appear within minutes or hours, sometimes lasting for days.
Trigger Amount       
​Some people can tolerate small amounts, but tolerance varies. Symptoms worsen with higher intake.​
​Even a tiny amount of milk can trigger an immune response.
Important Note:
  • Consult your doctor for alternative calcium and vitamin D sources if lactose intolerance is suspected.
  • Always consult a doctor for accurate diagnosis before eliminating milk and dairy products.
For more information:
  • Lactose Intolerance
  • Celiac Disease