Freedom of Information is a fundamental principle that grants individuals access to information held by government and public entities. This principle is designed to foster transparency and accountability، enabling individuals and organizations to stay informed and actively participate in governmental and institutional affairs. By facilitating access to data، it supports innovation، empowers decision-making، and drives evidence-based policies. Additionally، it promotes a data-driven culture، enhancing trust between the public and government while encouraging the effective use of information to address societal challenges and opportunities.