Overview:
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects social interaction and communication. It is characterized by restricted or repetitive behaviors and interests, along with differences in sensory responses.
The abilities and support needs of people with autism vary widely. While some individuals live independently, others require different levels of support and care.
Objectives:
- Promote understanding of autism spectrum disorder, correct common misconceptions, and highlight the diversity of abilities and support needs.
- Emphasize the importance of early identification to improve opportunities for timely intervention, support, and better long-term outcomes.
- Highlight the role of families and empower them with knowledge and services that help reduce burdens and improve quality of life.
- Enable people with autism to contribute to society by supporting them and encouraging their talents.
Facts:
- Estimates from 2021 indicate that approximately 1 in 127 people has autism.
- Signs of autism spectrum disorder appear during early childhood; however, the condition is often diagnosed at a later stage.
- Evidence-based psychosocial interventions, such as behavioral interventions, can improve communication and social behavior and have a positive impact on health and quality of life.
Official Date
Globally: April 2nd, 2026.
Locally: Shawwal 14th, 1447H.
References: